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Hendrick or Hendrik van Cleve III (Antwerp, ca. 1525 - between 1590 and 1595)〔 〕〔In his ''Schilder-boeck'', Karel van Mander gives a date of death of 1589, but existing documents prove Hendrick was alive in 1590 but had died by 1595. See entry at Oxford Art Online.〕 was a Flemish painter and engraver. He was the son and pupil of Willem van Cleve the Elder, and the elder brother of Marten van Cleve the Elder and of Willem Van Cleve the Younger.〔 He is called "the third" to differentiate him from Hendrik van Cleve I (registered as a master of the Guild of St. Luke 1489/90) and Hendrick II (Guild of St. Luke, 1534), about whom little else is known.〔 Hendrick III went to Italy when young, and returned to his native country a good painter of landscapes. His pictures are distinguished by an uncommon lightness of touch, and an excellent tone of colour. The backgrounds of the historical works of his brother Marten and of Frans Floris are frequently painted by this artist, and are harmonized with the figures with great intelligence. In the Belvedere at Vienna is the 'History of the Prodigal Son' by him. He was received into the Guild of St. Luke at Antwerp in 1551. Hendrick van Cleve distinguished himself as an engraver. Several of his plates survive of landscapes and views near Rome, after his own designs or those of Melchior Lorch, which he sometimes signed ''Henricus Clivensis, fecit'', and sometimes marked with a cipher. A series of thirty-eight plates by this artist, entitled ''Ruinarum varii prospectus, ruriumque aliquot delineationes'', published by Theodoor Galle. He died at Antwerp between 1590 and 1595. His son, another Hendrick van Cleve, who was born at Antwerp, settled about 1597 at Ghent, where he was much esteemed, but his works are now confounded with those of his father. He died at Ghent in 1646. ==Works== File:Cleve-van construction-tower-babel.jpg|''The Construction of the Tower of Babel'' File:Hendrick van Cleve iii painting1.jpg|''Ideal View of an Ancient Seaport'' File:Wolf-Dietrich-Klebeband Städtebilder G 132 III.jpg|''The Harbour at Naples'', from ''Ruinarum Varii Prospectus Ruriumque Aliquot Delineationes'' File:Wolf-Dietrich-Klebeband Städtebilder G 134 III.jpg|''Ruins by the Sea'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hendrick van Cleve III」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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